Athenian Architecture
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M. Korres, "Classical Athenian architecture", Athens. From the Classical Era to Today, Athens, 2000
"The Athenian architecture is the first Doric temple built with
marble momon (Proparthenon, 490 BC), the first to use stone entablature in
gallery (Royal Stoa, late 6th century BC), the first replacing the old wooden
ceilings with marble ones (Parthenon, Temple of Hephaestus, etc.), the first to
use large windows monumental compositions, the first who extended the Doric wheelbase
(Propylaea, 437 BC, Stoa of Zeus Eleftherios Arcade Vravronos), the first who composed
gallery with shaped edges backstage (Stoa of Zeus Eleftherios), the first who
composed the stoa/ gallery in shape (Vrafron), the first who composed the
peristyle/ colonnade (Pompeion), the first to compose, originally organic, independent
buildings in a single composition (Propylaea) and, finally, the Athenian
architecture is the first who developed an inventive design, capable to integrate
orthonormal multiple units into preexisting irregularly shaped structure."
M. Korres, "Classical Athenian architecture", Athens. From the Classical Era to Today, Athens, 2000
Labels: architecture, greece
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